Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 2014 Volume 142, Issue 11-12, Pages: 669-674
https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1412669I
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Eugenol-based temporary luting cement possesses antioxidative properties
Ilić Dragan (School of Dental Medicine, Belgrade)
Obradović-Đuričić Kosovka (School of Dental Medicine, Belgrade)
Antonijević Đorđe (Institute of Anatomy, Laboratory of Anthropology, Belgrade)
Todorović Tatjana (School of Dental Medicine, Belgrade)
Introduction. Antioxidants protect against reactive oxygen species and expose
beneficial anti-inflammatory activity when in contact with biological
tissues. Dental materials that are used as temporary luting on fixed dental
restorations are often in contact with injured gingival tissue, hence they
should contain anti-inflammatory characteristics that are essential after
prosthetic procedures preceding cementation of final restauration. Objective.
The aim of this study was to investigate the antioxidant effect through the
oxidation inhibition (OI) of mixed dental cement for temporary luting or
their liquid component. Methods. Eight study groups were prepared each by ten
samples: 1) ex tempore preparation of zinc-oxide eugenol paste (Kariofil Z
Galenika, Serbia), 2) Viko Temp paste (Galenika, Serbia), 3) Temp Bond NE
paste (Kerr, Germany), 4) ScutaBond (ESPE, Germany), 5) Cp-CAP paste
(Germany, Lege Artis) and oil component of 6) Kariofil Z, 7) Viko Temp and 8)
Cp-CAP. The samples were subjected to spectrophotometer to measure OI
2,2’-azino-di-(3-ethyl-benzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) using Randox
kit, United Kingdom. The control samples were pure ascorbic acid (1% w/v).
Results. High values of OI exposed materials (groups 1, 5, 6, 7, 8) with
content of eugenol (or its derivates) in the range of 100-88.8% were
statistically more significant than the values of non-eugenol substances
(groups 2, 3, 4) with the range of 8.2-43.5%. Conclusion. Eugenol containing
temporary fixation materials show significant antioxidative properties and
therefore they may be used in those clinical situations where surrounding
gingival tissue is injured during restorative procedure.
Keywords: antioxidant, periodontal disease, temporary luting cement, cement for temporary fixing, Eugenol, free radicals
Projekat
Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III 45005