doiSerbia

Reiter's syndrome after salmonella infection

Čanović Predrag S. (Kliničko-bolnički centar, Infektivno odeljenje, Kragujevac)
Gajović Olgica M. (Kliničko-bolnički centar, Infektivno odeljenje, Kragujevac)
Mijailović Željko D. (Kliničko-bolnički centar, Infektivno odeljenje, Kragujevac)

Two patients with Reiter's syndrome, after Salmonella infection were treated on the Infections disease ward at Clinical hospital center in Kragujevac. In the first patient, ten days after the onset of Salmonella infection, signs of edema and pain in the right ankle occurred, accompanied by expressed conjunctivitis. Within next two months consecutive metatarsophalanges changes joint of the right foot have appeared. In the second patient, two weeks after the onset of Salmonella infection, edema of the left hand joints and a week later edema of the right hand and right ankle joints appeared. In both patients inflammatory syndrome was expressed (high erythrocyte sedimentation rates, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein) along with negative rheumatoid factors and positive antigen HLA-B27. Outcome of the disease in both cases was favorable upon receiving nonsteroid antirheumatic therapy. Signs of arthritis disappeared after three months. No signs of recurrent arthritis have been seen during the next four years in the first and next two years in the second patient.

Keywords: Reiter's syndrome, arthritis, salmonellosis