Dynamical facilitation decreases when approaching the granular glass transition

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Published 17 November 2010 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation R. Candelier et al 2010 EPL 92 24003 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/92/24003

0295-5075/92/2/24003

Abstract

We investigate the relaxation dynamics of a dense monolayer of bidisperse beads by analyzing the experimental data previously obtained in a fluidized bed. We demonstrate that dynamical facilitation becomes less conserved and plays a lesser role for the structural relaxation when approaching the glass transition. We first show that the dynamics obeys the same elementary processes as those previously reported in a cyclic shear experiment: cage jumps aggregate on a very short time into clusters. We then show that increasing the packing fraction makes the spatio-temporal organization of these clusters evolve from a rather scattered and random distribution towards a collection of sparse and finite avalanche events.

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10.1209/0295-5075/92/24003