Wave-function extreme value statistics in Anderson localization

P. R. N. Falcão and M. L. Lyra
Phys. Rev. B 106, 184207 – Published 18 November 2022

Abstract

We consider a disordered one-dimensional tight-binding model with power-law decaying hopping amplitudes to disclose wave-function maximum distributions related to the Anderson localization phenomenon. Deeply in the regime of extended states, the wave-function intensities follow the Porter-Thomas distribution while their maxima assume the Gumbel distribution. At the critical point, distinct scaling laws govern the regimes of small and large wave-function intensities with a multifractal singularity spectrum. The distribution of maxima deviates from the usual Gumbel form and some characteristic finite-size scaling exponents are reported. Well within the localization regime, the wave-function intensity distribution is shown to develop a sequence of pre-power-law, power-law, exponential, and anomalous localized regimes. Their values are strongly correlated, which significantly affects the emerging extreme values distribution.

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  • Received 26 May 2022
  • Revised 12 October 2022
  • Accepted 10 November 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.184207

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsStatistical Physics & ThermodynamicsGeneral Physics

Authors & Affiliations

P. R. N. Falcão*

  • Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 57072-900 Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, ul. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

M. L. Lyra

  • Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 57072-900 Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil

  • *pedro.falcao@fis.ufal.br
  • marcelo@fis.ufal.br

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 18 — 1 November 2022

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