Quantum phases of dipolar bosons in one-dimensional optical lattices

Rebecca Kraus, Titas Chanda, Jakub Zakrzewski, and Giovanna Morigi
Phys. Rev. B 106, 035144 – Published 25 July 2022

Abstract

We theoretically analyze the phase diagram of a quantum gas of bosons that interact via repulsive dipolar interactions. The bosons are tightly confined by an optical lattice in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry. In the single-band approximation, their dynamics is described by an extended Bose-Hubbard model where the relevant contributions of the dipolar interactions consist of density-density repulsion and correlated tunneling terms. We evaluate the phase diagram for unit density using numerical techniques based on the density-matrix renormalization group algorithm. Our results predict that correlated tunneling can significantly modify the parameter range of the topological insulator phase. At vanishing values of the onsite interactions, moreover, correlated tunneling promotes the onset of a phase with a large number of low-energy metastable configurations.

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  • Received 23 December 2021
  • Revised 30 May 2022
  • Accepted 15 July 2022

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.035144

©2022 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Rebecca Kraus1, Titas Chanda2,3, Jakub Zakrzewski2,4, and Giovanna Morigi1

  • 1Theoretical Physics, Saarland University, Campus E2.6, D–66123 Saarbrücken, Germany
  • 2Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, ul. Lojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland
  • 3The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Strada Costiera 11, 34151 Trieste, Italy
  • 4Mark Kac Complex Systems Research Center, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

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Issue

Vol. 106, Iss. 3 — 15 July 2022

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