Ergodicity breaking with long-range cavity-induced quasiperiodic interactions

Piotr Kubala, Piotr Sierant, Giovanna Morigi, and Jakub Zakrzewski
Phys. Rev. B 103, 174208 – Published 26 May 2021

Abstract

Many-body localization (MBL) behavior is analyzed in an extended Bose-Hubbard model with quasiperiodic infinite-range interactions. No additional disorder is assumed. The analysis of the level statistics and of the eigenstates' entanglement entropy shows that a significant fraction of eigenstates becomes localized as the strength of the global interactions is increased. This behavior scales differently depending on the choice of the thermodynamic limit. The system is asymptotically ergodic by scaling the interaction strength so as to keep the energy extensive. On the other hand, the MBL regime seems to be stable if one allows for a superextensive scaling of the energy. We argue that our findings can be experimentally verified in many-body cavity quantum electrodynamics setups by means of the so-called quench spectroscopy. The latter can allow one, amongst others, to reveal the presence of a mobility edge.

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  • Received 22 December 2020
  • Revised 27 April 2021
  • Accepted 17 May 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.174208

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsAtomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Piotr Kubala*

  • Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

Piotr Sierant

  • The Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical Physics, Strada Costiera 11, 34151, Trieste, Italy and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

Giovanna Morigi

  • Theoretical Physics, Saarland University, Campus E2.6, D–66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Jakub Zakrzewski

  • Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland and Mark Kac Complex Systems Research Center, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland

  • *piotr.kubala@doctoral.uj.edu.pl
  • jakub.zakrzewski@uj.edu.pl

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Issue

Vol. 103, Iss. 17 — 1 May 2021

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