Generalized Bell-inequality experiments and computation

Matty J. Hoban, Joel J. Wallman, and Dan E. Browne
Phys. Rev. A 84, 062107 – Published 6 December 2011
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Abstract

We consider general settings of Bell inequality experiments with many parties, where each party chooses from a finite number of measurement settings each with a finite number of outcomes. We investigate the constraints that Bell inequalities place upon the correlations possible in local hidden variable theories using a geometrical picture of correlations. We show that local hidden variable theories can be characterized in terms of limited computational expressiveness, which allows us to characterize families of Bell inequalities. The limited computational expressiveness for many settings (each with many outcomes) generalizes previous results about the many-party situation each with a choice of two possible measurements (each with two outcomes). Using this computational picture we present generalizations of the Popescu-Rohrlich nonlocal box for many parties and nonbinary inputs and outputs at each site. Finally, we comment on the effect of preprocessing on measurement data in our generalized setting and show that it becomes problematic outside of the binary setting, in that it allows local hidden variable theories to simulate maximally nonlocal correlations such as those of these generalized Popescu-Rohrlich nonlocal boxes.

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  • Received 25 August 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.84.062107

©2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Matty J. Hoban1,2, Joel J. Wallman3, and Dan E. Browne1

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
  • 2Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QD, United Kingdom
  • 3School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia

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Issue

Vol. 84, Iss. 6 — December 2011

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