Issue 47, 2022

Photoredox catalysis leading to triazolo-quinoxalinones at room temperature: selectivity of the rate determining step

Abstract

The interest in the fusion product of quinoxalinone skeletons and 1,2,3-triazole units has greatly increased in recent years since they are known to be agonists of G-protein-coupled Niacin receptor 109A and inhibitors of the benzodiazepine and adenosine receptors. Here, we unveil the mechanism for the photoredox catalyzed synthesis of those scaffolds by means of DFT calculations. The calculations indicate that the rate determining step of this transformation is the attack of the in situ generated radical intermediate on the C[double bond, length as m-dash]N bond of the quinoxalinone species to form a new C–C bond. Predictive chemistry here reveals that the energy difference is so subtle, and gives the recipe of which substituents, sterically and electronically, can fit to perform the reaction at room temperature.

Graphical abstract: Photoredox catalysis leading to triazolo-quinoxalinones at room temperature: selectivity of the rate determining step

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
31 Aug 2022
Accepted
10 Oct 2022
First published
11 Oct 2022

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022,20, 9330-9336

Photoredox catalysis leading to triazolo-quinoxalinones at room temperature: selectivity of the rate determining step

R. Monreal-Corona, E. Besalú, A. Pla-Quintana and A. Poater, Org. Biomol. Chem., 2022, 20, 9330 DOI: 10.1039/D2OB01587K

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