Issue 10, 2010

A flexible supramolecular host with a crowned chair octameric watercluster and highly selective adsorption properties

Abstract

A novel supramolecular host {[Fe(CN)6]·(H-bipy)3·8H2O} (1) was obtained by the reaction of K3[Fe(CN)6] and 4,4′-bipyridyl (bipy) under an acidic medium (pH ≈ 3). The supramolecular structure of 1 is made up of non-covalent forces viz. hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions. The host houses a discrete octameric water cluster with the conformation of a 1,4-substituted cyclohexane molecule where six water molecules are positioned on the vertices of the cyclohexane ring and the seventh and eighth occupy the 1,4-equatorial positions of the ring. DFT calculations suggest that this conformation is more stable (−73.08 kcal mol−1) when compared to the a,a conformation. Upon removal of the water molecules, the host network of 1 undergoes a structural transformation and the dehydrated phase exhibits a stepwise uptake of H2O vapour and completely excludes CO2 and other organic solvent molecules (CH3OH, CH3CN and EtOH).

Graphical abstract: A flexible supramolecular host with a crowned chair octameric water cluster and highly selective adsorption properties

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
23 Nov 2009
Accepted
09 Mar 2010
First published
31 Mar 2010

CrystEngComm, 2010,12, 2775-2780

A flexible supramolecular host with a crowned chair octameric water cluster and highly selective adsorption properties

A. Hazra, P. Kanoo, S. Mohapatra, G. Mostafa and T. K. Maji, CrystEngComm, 2010, 12, 2775 DOI: 10.1039/B924511A

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