Issue 30, 2012

La-doped BaFeO3−δ perovskite as a cobalt-free oxygen reductionelectrode for solid oxidefuel cells with oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte

Abstract

Cobalt-free small La3+-doped BaFeO3−δ is synthesized and systematically characterized towards application as an oxygen reduction electrode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs) with oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte. The formation of an oxygen vacancy-disordered perovskite oxide with cubic lattice symmetry is demonstrated by XRD, after the doping of only 5 mol% La3+ into BaFeO3−δ parent oxide with the formation of Ba0.95La0.05FeO3−δ (BLF). The structural, thermal, electrical and electrochemical properties of BLF have been evaluated. High structural stability, high thermal expansion coefficient, high oxygen vacancy concentration, and relatively low electrical conductivity, are demonstrated. BLF shows a superior electrocatalytic activity, which is comparable to those state-of-the-art cobalt-based mixed conducting cathodes, in addition, it demonstrates a favorable long-term operational stability. It thus promises as a new cathode candidate for IT-SOFCs with oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte.

Graphical abstract: La-doped BaFeO3−δ perovskite as a cobalt-free oxygen reduction electrode for solid oxide fuel cells with oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
19 Mar 2012
Accepted
28 May 2012
First published
28 May 2012

J. Mater. Chem., 2012,22, 15071-15079

La-doped BaFeO3−δ perovskite as a cobalt-free oxygen reduction electrode for solid oxide fuel cells with oxygen-ion conducting electrolyte

F. Dong, D. Chen, Y. Chen, Q. Zhao and Z. Shao, J. Mater. Chem., 2012, 22, 15071 DOI: 10.1039/C2JM31711G

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