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Can Shallow Semantic Class Information Help Answer Passage Retrieval?

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AI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5866))

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Abstract

In this paper, the effect of using semantic class overlap evidence in enhancing the passage retrieval effectiveness of question answering (QA) systems is tested. The semantic class overlap between questions and passages is measured by evoking FrameNet semantic frames using a shallow term-lookup procedure. We use the semantic class overlap evidence in two ways: i) fusing passage scores obtained from a baseline retrieval system with those obtained from the analysis of semantic class overlap (fusion-based approach), and ii) revising the passage scoring function of the baseline system by incorporating semantic class overlap evidence (revision-based approach). Our experiments with the TREC 2004 and 2006 datasets show that the revision-based approach significantly improves the passage retrieval effectiveness of the baseline system.

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Ofoghi, B., Yearwood, J. (2009). Can Shallow Semantic Class Information Help Answer Passage Retrieval?. In: Nicholson, A., Li, X. (eds) AI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. AI 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5866. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10439-8_59

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10439-8_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10438-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10439-8

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